1
# 防止打开浏览器后闪退
2
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
3
options.add_experimental_option('detach', True)
4
# options.add_argument('--headless')  # 无头模式
5

6
# 开发者模式，防止被各大网站识别出来使用了Selenium
7
options.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['enable-automation'])
8

9
# 启动浏览器
10
browser = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)
11
browser.get(login_url)
12

13
# 绕过滑块验证
14
browser.execute_script('Object.defineProperties(navigator,{webdriver:{get:()=>false}})')
15

16
# 查找用户名和密码输入框所在元素
17
username_input = browser.find_element(By.ID, 'un')
18
username_input.click()
19
username_input.send_keys(login_username)

1
# 等待响应
2
time.sleep(2)
3

4
# 输入信息模拟登录
5
password_input = browser.find_element(By.XPATH, "//input[@name='pd']")
6
password_input.click()
7
password_input.send_keys(login_password)
8

9
login_button = browser.find_element(By.ID, 'index_login_btn')
10
login_button.click()
11

12
time.sleep(5)
13

14
# 检查登录是否成功
15
if '登录成功' in browser.page_source or 'index_login_btn' not in browser.page_source:
16
    print("登录成功")
17
else:
18
    print("登录失败")
19

20
cookies = browser.get_cookies()
21
print("Cookies:", cookies)
22

23
cookie_dict = {cookie['name']: cookie['value'] for cookie in cookies}
24

25
# 关闭浏览器
26
browser.quit()

1
# 请求头
2
headers = {
3
    "Accept": "*/*",
4
    "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
5
    "Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9",
6
    "Connection": "keep-alive",
7
    "Content-Length": "28",
8
    "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8",
9
    "Host": "jwxt.gzhu.edu.cn",
10
    "Origin": "http://jwxt.gzhu.edu.cn",
11
    "Referer": "http://jwxt.gzhu.edu.cn/jwglxt/kbcx/xskbcx_cxXskbcxIndex.html?gnmkdm=███████&layout=default",
12
    "User-Agent": "Mozilla/███████ (Windows NT ███████; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/███████ (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/121.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
13
    "X-Requested-With": "XMLHttpRequest"
14
}
15

16
# 表单数据(学年和学期)
17
data = {
18
    "xnm": "2024",
19
    "kzlx": "ck",
20
    "xsdm": "",
21
    "xqm": "3"
22
}
23

24
session = requests.Session()
25

26
for name, value in cookie_dict.items():
27
    session.cookies.set(name, value)
28

29
# POST请求
30
response = session.post(target_url, headers=headers, data=data)
31

32
# 检查请求是否成功
33
if response.status_code == 200:
34
    try:
35
        response_data = response.json()
36
        formatted_data = json.dumps(response_data, indent=4, ensure_ascii=False)
37
        with open('course_schedule.json', 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file:
38
            file.write(formatted_data)
39
            print("返回的数据已经保存至course_schedule.json")
40

41
    except ValueError:
42
        print("无法解析JSON数据")
43
else:
44
    print(f"请求失败，状态码: {response.status_code}")

1
{
2
            "bklxdjmc": "无",
3
            "cd_id": "1015170",
4
            "cdlbmc": "多媒体",
5
            "cdmc": "███████517",
6
            "cxbj": "0",
7
            "cxbjmc": "无",
8
            "date": "二○二四年十一月十五日",
9
            "dateDigit": "2024年11月15日",
10
            "dateDigitSeparator": "2024-11-15",
11
            "day": "15",
12
            "jc": "3-4节",
13
            "jcor": "3-4",
14
            "jcs": "3-4",
15
            "jgh_id": "104119",
16
            "jgpxzd": "1",
17
            "jxb_id": "1850E3A697E512CAE06███████ACA210",
18
            "jxbmc": "(2024-2025-1)-216███████-01",
19
            "jxbsftkbj": "0",
20
            "jxbzc": "███████",
21
            "kcbj": "主修",
22
            "kch": "███████",
23
            "kch_id": "███████",
24
            "kclb": "专业课程平台",
25
            "kcmc": "常微分方程1",
26
            "kcxszc": "理论:48",
27
            "kcxz": "专选",
28
            "kczxs": "48",
29
            "khfsmc": "考试",
30
            "kkzt": "1",
31
            "lh": "███████楼",
32
            "listnav": "false",
33
            "localeKey": "zh_CN",
34
            "month": "11",
35
            "oldjc": "12",
36
            "oldzc": "65280",
37
            "pageTotal": 0,
38
            "pageable": true,
39
            "pkbj": "1",
40
            "px": "1",
41
            "qqqh": "无",
42
            "queryModel": {
43
                "currentPage": 1,
44
                "currentResult": 0,
45
                "entityOrField": false,
46
                "limit": 15,
47
                "offset": 0,
48
                "pageNo": 0,
49
                "pageSize": 15,
50
                "showCount": 10,
51
                "sorts": [],
52
                "totalCount": 0,
53
                "totalPage": 0,
54
                "totalResult": 0
55
            },
56
            "rangeable": true,
57
            "rk": "12",
58
            "rsdzjs": 0,
59
            "sfjf": "0",
60
            "skfsmc": "无",
61
            "sxbj": "1",
62
            "totalResult": "0",
63
            "userModel": {
64
                "monitor": false,
65
                "roleCount": 0,
66
                "roleKeys": "",
67
                "roleValues": "",
68
                "status": 0,
69
                "usable": false
70
            },
71
            "xf": "3",
72
            "xkbz": "无",
73
            "xm": "███████",
74
            "xnm": "2024",
75
            "xqdm": "0",
76
            "xqh1": "1,2,",
77
            "xqh_id": "1",
78
            "xqj": "1",
79
            "xqjmc": "星期一",
80
            "xqm": "3",
81
            "xqmc": "███████",
82
            "xsdm": "01",
83
            "xslxbj": "*",
84
            "year": "2024",
85
            "zcd": "9-███████周",
86
            "zcmc": "███████",
87
            "zfjmc": "主讲",
88
            "zhxs": "3",
89
            "zxs": "48",
90
            "zxxx": "无",
91
            "zyfxmc": "███████",
92
            "zyhxkcbj": "否",
93
            "zzrl": "███████"
94
        },